Electric Current & Ohm's Law

Core circuit ideas: current, voltage, resistance, and power. Ideal for students preparing board exams and competitive tests.

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Electric Current & Ohm's Law
QUESTION NO 01
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SI unit of electric current is?

Answer: Ampere
Current is measured in amperes (A).
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QUESTION NO 02
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Ohm's law states V =?

Answer: IR
For ohmic conductors, V = IR.
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QUESTION NO 03
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SI unit of resistance is?

Answer: Ohm
Resistance is measured in ohms (Ω).
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QUESTION NO 04
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Electric field inside a conductor in electrostatics is?

Answer: Zero
In electrostatic equilibrium, E = 0 inside a conductor.
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QUESTION NO 05
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Coulomb's law gives force between?

Answer: Two point charges
F = k|q₁q₂|/r² between two point charges.
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QUESTION NO 06
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Capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor increases if?

Answer: Plate area increases
C = ε₀A/d (or κε₀A/d); larger A or smaller d increases C.
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QUESTION NO 07
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SI unit of capacitance is?

Answer: Farad
Capacitance is measured in farads (F).
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QUESTION NO 08
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Magnetic field lines?

Answer: Form closed loops
B-field lines are continuous closed loops (no magnetic monopoles).
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QUESTION NO 09
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Faraday's law relates induced emf to?

Answer: Rate of change of magnetic flux
ε = −dΦ_B/dt.
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QUESTION NO 10
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Lenz's law says induced current?

Answer: Opposes the change causing it
Induced effects oppose the change in flux (energy conservation).
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Published By

Shahzad Mahota

@shahzad-mahota

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