Magnetism & Lorentz Force

Magnetic fields, field lines, and moving charges. Ideal for students preparing board exams and competitive tests.

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Magnetism & Lorentz Force
QUESTION NO 01
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SI unit of capacitance is?

Answer: Farad
Capacitance is measured in farads (F).
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QUESTION NO 02
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Magnetic field lines?

Answer: Form closed loops
B-field lines are continuous closed loops (no magnetic monopoles).
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QUESTION NO 03
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Faraday's law relates induced emf to?

Answer: Rate of change of magnetic flux
ε = −dΦ_B/dt.
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QUESTION NO 04
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Lenz's law says induced current?

Answer: Opposes the change causing it
Induced effects oppose the change in flux (energy conservation).
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QUESTION NO 05
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SI unit of magnetic field (B) is?

Answer: Tesla
SI unit of B is the tesla (T); 1 T = 1 Wb/m².
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QUESTION NO 06
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Power dissipated in a resistor is?

Answer: I²R
P = I²R = V²/R = VI.
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QUESTION NO 07
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Kirchhoff's junction rule is based on conservation of?

Answer: Charge
ΣI = 0 at a junction — charge conservation.
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QUESTION NO 08
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Kirchhoff's loop rule is based on conservation of?

Answer: Energy
ΣΔV = 0 around a closed loop — energy conservation.
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QUESTION NO 09
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A transformer works on the principle of?

Answer: Mutual induction
Transformers use mutual electromagnetic induction between coils.
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QUESTION NO 10
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Dielectric constant of vacuum is?

Answer: 1
Relative permittivity of free space κ = 1.
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Published By

Shahzad Mahota

@shahzad-mahota

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